Through
the hallway, a bright little girl adorned in a blue and yellow princess
dress proudly leads her mother to me. I peer down at the radiant
8-year-old and ask, "Do you mind if I talk with your mother?" to
which she excitedly nods her head yes and quietly arranges her homework
on the table beside us.
Inside
the next room, Stefania Rossi takes a seat and prepares to answer
my questions. Confused, she first asks, "Why me? I am not Italian."
I simply respond, "That is exactly why-because you are different
and you live in Cagli." This seems to please Stefania so she leans
back with a quick flash of pride lighting her eyes.
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Although
pure Italian by blood, Stefania was born and raised in Belgium.
Following the Second World War, Italy's agricultural economy was
destroyed, forcing the largest and most important wave of migration
in Italy's history. In the 1950's Italians moved to Belgium, France,
and Luxembourg in search of work. At the start of the migration
wave, Stefania's father had traveled to Belgium to work in the dangerous
coal mining industry. He was no stranger to hard work. As a child,
he had been sent to northern Italy every fall and summer to work
as a woodcutter, sending the money he made home to his parents to
help support their large family. During World War II, he was taken
to Germany to aid in the war effort. He returned home for a short
time before having to move permanently to Belgium, at 24, to work
in the mines.
Stefania's
mother also moved to Belgium. She was 17 and still under her parents'
care. Life in a foreign country was very difficult for her. In addition
to not knowing French, Stefania's mother was not accustomed to the
change in climate; no longer in sunny Italy, she was forced to deal
with constant rain and freezing temperatures. She also could not
believe the country did not sell tomatoes. To her, this was "an
earthquake in her life."
Stefania's
parents met, fell in love, got married, and had three children-all
while in Belgium. Because she was raised in such a multilingual
country, Stefania is now fluent in five languages. In school, she
learned French and Dutch (Belgium's two official languages) along
with English, German, and Italian. After ten years of working for
an export department in Brussels that produced a type of faux fur
named "Fun Fur," Stefania decided to make use of her extensive language
knowledge. She enrolled in the Universitè de l'Etat è Mons and later
received a Facultè des Traducteurs/Interpretes, a degree in the
field of language translation and interpretation. While attending
school, Stefania felt it necessary to rent a flat and live alone.
Although their daughter was already 24, Stefania's parents did not
like this idea. Her extended family in Italy thought it even stranger
because even today in Italy, sons and daughters live with their
parents until they find a wife and steady job. "This often does
not happen until the age of 40!" Stefania laughs incredulously.
Later, Stefania's fiancé was warned of this modern-day Bridget Jones.
Her family asked him, "But do you know that she lives alone?"
Before
falling in love, Stefania had no intentions of settling down. She
was a self-proclaimed free spirit with dreams of traveling for the
rest of her life. After all, she spoke the language of five countries!
But fate had another plan in store. Every summer since Stefania
had been a child, her family vacationed in Cagli, their native town.
And every summer, Stefania played with the little boy who lived
behind her grandparents. On her 34th summer in Cagli, Stefania and
her lifelong best friend saw each other in a new light. Stefania
did not return home that summer; she had a new home and a new husband
in Cagli.
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Much like
her mother, Stefania had to cope with a very different lifestyle.
Rural Cagli's long winters were hard on Stefania who was used to
"big city" Brussels. "It is very still and cold here between the
months of October and April," she explains. It is easy to agree
with her when she describes urban life as "getting what you want
when you want it." In Cagli, you must organize your life according
to the weather outside, she continues. There is less daylight during
the cold months, so free time is spent going to the cinema. Getting
used to pausa, Italy's daily three-hour rest period, was
another obstacle for Stefania. "During pausa you have to
realize that things are slow," she explains. "Either change your
speed or get mad!"
For the
past four years, Stefania has worked for Cagli's Atrium school as
an Italian to French translator. She loves her job and finds it
very fulfilling but puts most emphasis on raising her daughter,
Matilde.
While
living in Italy, Stefania has come to realize that she would like
to raise her daughter in a different manner than the "Italian way".
She describes herself and her husband as "not your typical parents".
Apart from their "older than other parents age difference," she
says her husband is not into soccer like the majority of Italian
men. Stefania describes the women she sees in Italy as very beautiful
but also very concerned with their physical appearance. Most, even
older women, wear striking colors and dramatic jewels-Teatrale,
as she calls it. When Matilde was two years old, Stefania dressed
her in a comfortable t-shirt and shorts to play in the park. Upon
seeing the other children playing in beautiful dresses, Stefania
was confused. She could not understand how a child could play in
such extravagant clothing. A few years later, Matilde asked her
mother if she could get her ears pierced. Stefania said no, explaining
to her that she must give more importance to what is inside before
she tends to what is outside.
"In
Italy, everything revolves around the baby," Stefania explains.
"But in Belgium, a new baby must get used to the way the family
is. Therefore, children are quieter and not so dependent on others."
This is how she tries to raise Matilde. In Italy, there is what
she calls "the myth of maternity." According to Stefania, the highest
goal of an Italian woman, in terms of social status, is to become
a mother. "A pregnant woman in Italy is the Madonna," she says.
When I
asked Stefania what she wants for her daughter she simply replied,
"freedom." Now obviously her daughter is not on lock down so I asked
her to expand on what she means. "I want her to be free to do what
she wants-to feel really free". Sometimes Matilde wants to
be a dancer and sometimes a chef, the possibilities are endless
and Stefania likes that. She has learned to accept that people will
call her daughter different for speaking Italian with a French accent.
"She says rosso (red, in Italian) with a rolling r,"
Stefania laughs.
"When
walking to this interview," Stefania told me, "we saw a stray dog.
Matilde said, 'Oh, it's alone…he is lucky.'"
Stefania
deeply appreciates Cagli summers. She loves the Piazza and
dreams of owning a coveted house along its corridors. "I like looking
at people doing 'nothing' in the Piazza because I am not
able to do 'nothing,'" she laughs.
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Text: Devon Fink Graphic Design: Anne Marie Purdy Photography: Emily Moroni & Anne Marie Purdy HTML: Liz Iasiello & Anne Marie Purdy
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